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BEST OF DOUG NOLAND
September 30, 2008
Trying to add a bit of simplicity to the Complexity of a Credit
Market Breakdown, I’ll say the Lehman collapse marked a critical
inflection point in at least five major respects: First, the Crisis of
Confidence jumped the "firebreak" from risk assets to contemporary
"money," shattering trust in various facets of contemporary finance that
was forged over decades. Second, it required the marketplace to
reexamine exposures to various direct and indirect counterparty risks, a
terminal blow for derivatives markets. Third, it pushed the Credit
default swap marketplace into full-fledged dislocation and instigated a
long-overdue regulator onslaught. Fourth, it decisively burst the
"leveraged speculating community"/hedge fund Bubble. This has ushered in
another round of problematic de-leveraging and accelerated the reversal
of "Ponzi Finance" dynamics. Fifth, it instilled global fear with
respect to the risks of participating in the inter-bank lending market
with American institutions.
Basically, the Lehman collapse marked the end of "Wall Street" risk
intermediation as a significant component of system financial
intermediation. Going forward, Credit growth will be chiefly generated
by the banking system, supported by various forms of government backing
(Fed, FDIC, Washington bailouts/recapitalizations, etc.), the
government-operated GSEs, and various forms of federal government debt
issuance. Importantly, this new financial structure will ensure minimal
risky lending as well as significantly reduced risk-taking. And from a
global perspective, I believe newfound fears of lending to the American
financial sector marks the beginning of the end of our economy’s
capacity for trading new financial claims for imports of energy and
goods.
Over time the Changed Financial Landscape will have a profound impact on
the underlying economic structure. Our economy will have no alternative
than to get by on less Credit, less risk intermediation, and fewer
imports. In the near-term, the effects will be a rapid and pronounced
slowdown of our economy’s "output." And while we’ll only know over time,
I’d bet this new financial structure will allocate much less finance to
entrepreneurial activities, productive endeavors and the asset markets –
while at the same time providing ample (government-directed) purchasing
power to ensure stubborn consumer price inflation.
Doug Noland is a market strategist at Prudent Bear Funds. Their
website is www.prudentbear.com. |