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BEST OF DOUG NOLAND
September 25, 2008
I am not surprised that our policymakers nationalized Fannie and
Freddie. It was predictable that the Treasury and Fed were forced into
wholesale bailouts and unprecedented liquidity operations. That
Washington had to step up and guarantee money fund deposits is not all
too surprising. Ditto with the upwards of $1 Trillion of Congressional
authorizations, with policymakers bumbling through various measures in
hopes of stabilizing the system. Over the years, we’ve been pretty
cognizant of the extreme nature of excesses; the extent of system
vulnerability; and the expensive bill that would come due with the
arrival of the bust. But I want to be especially clear on one thing: I
am shocked and incredibly alarmed that all these measures became
necessary at such an early stage of financial and economic adjustment.
After all, the Dow remains above 11,000 and GDP expanded 3.3% last
quarter.
And this gets right to the heart of the matter – where the analytical
rubber meets the road. A massive inflation of government obligations; a
major government intrusion into all matters financial and economic; and
an unprecedented circumvention of free market forces have been unleashed
– but to what end? I believe it is a grave predicament that such a
rampage of radical policymaking has been unleashed in order to maintain
inflated asset markets and to sustain a Bubble Economy. Normally, such
desperate measures would be employed only after a crash and in the midst
of a major economic downturn – not in efforts specifically to forestall
the unwind. Not only will such measures not work, I believe they will
only exacerbate today’s already extreme Global Monetary Disorder. They
will definitely worsen the inevitable financial and economic
dislocation.
I have over the past several years repeatedly taken issue with the
revisionist view that had the Fed recapitalized the banking system after
the ’29 stock market crash the Great Depression would have been avoided.
Some have suggested that $4bn from the Fed back then would have
replenished lost banking system capital and stemmed economic collapse.
But I believe passionately that this is deeply flawed and dangerous
analysis. An injection of a relatively small $4bn would have mattered
little. What might have worked – albeit only temporarily – would have
been the creation of many tens of billions of new Credit required to
arrest asset and debt market deflation and refuel the Bubble Economy.
Importantly, however, at that point only continuous and massive Credit
injections would have kept the system from commencing its inevitable
lurch into a downward financial and economic spiral.
Importantly, market, asset and economic Bubbles are voracious Credit
gluttons. I would argue that the system today continues to operate at
grossly inflated – Bubble - levels. The upshot of years of Credit excess
are grossly distorted asset prices, household incomes, corporate cash
flows and spending, government receipts and expenditures, system
investment and economy-wide spending and, especially, imports. So to
generally stabilize today’s maladjusted system will, as we are now
witnessing, require massive government intervention. Enormous
government-supported Credit growth will be necessary this year, next
year, and the years after that. To be sure, a protracted and historic
cycle of Misdirected Credit Runs Unabated.
Today’s efforts to sustain the Bubble Economy create an untenable
situation. Washington is now in the process of spending Trillions to
bolster a failed financial structure, while focusing support on troubled
mortgages, housing, and household spending. Regrettably, this is a
classic case of throwing good ‘money’ after bad. Not yet understood by
our policymakers, literally Trillions of new Credit will at some point
be necessary to finance an epic restructuring of the U.S. economic
system. Our economy will have no choice but to adjust to less household
spending, major changes in the pattern of spending (i.e. less "upscale"
and services), fewer imports, more exports, and less energy consumption.
Moreover, our economy must adjust and adapt to being much less dependent
on finance and Credit growth – which will require our "output" to be
much more product-based as opposed to "services"-based. We’ll be forced
to trade goods for goods.
The current direction of Bubble-sustaining policymaking goes the wrong
direction in almost all aspects. At some point, the markets will
recognize this Bubble Predicament, setting the stage for a very
problematic crisis of confidence for the dollar and our federal debt
markets.
Doug Noland is a market strategist at Prudent Bear Funds. Their
website is www.prudentbear.com. |