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TED
BUTLER'S ARCHIVES
TED BUTLER
COMMENTARY
July 1, 2008
THE NEW ERA
By Israel Friedman
(Israel Friedman is a friend and mentor to Theodore
Butler. He has followed silver for many decades. He has written articles
for us in the past. Investment Rarities does not necessarily endorse
these views.)
We are witnessing a new era of world capitalism and
economic development. Over the past few decades, a part of the world has
shifted to Western style capitalism from state-controlled communism.
This is creating confusion over how we should invest for the future.
With this confusion comes both new risks and opportunities.
An early benefit of the shift was lower labor costs
for manufactured goods. Goods that were made and consumed in the same
country were now made elsewhere. A flood of cheap goods were bought,
principally by the U.S. (on credit). The developing nations produced the
goods and the U.S. paid for them with paper created from debt.
Workers in the developing countries increased their
incomes. This seemed a win-win situation; the West got cheap goods
created by borrowing and the workers got more income. The workers used
their increased incomes to improve their standards of living. They began
to buy and enjoy the same goods that their factories were shipping
overseas. They bought appliances, electronics and vehicles; and they
improved their diets and housing conditions.
This caused an explosion in the demand for raw
materials. For the first time in memory, competition for natural
resources strained the world’s capacity to produce them. The labor
component of the total cost to produce goods was still cheap, but the
raw material component started to soar. Currently it’s hard to find a
commodity, like energy, food, or metals that’s not in tight supply.
Unless people stop trying to improve their standards of living, in both
poor and rich countries, it is hard to imagine the demand for raw
materials being reduced. This is truly a new era.
That gets us to silver, one of the commodities in
tight supply. I am going to tell you why I think silver is the best
investment you can make now. This is my opinion and maybe my vision of
the future won’t be so accurate, but I speak honestly and from the
heart. I practice what I preach so if you know of a better way to
invest, maybe you will return the favor and tell me. I don’t think we
can learn by listening to what is recommended on TV or in the
newspapers.
First, I would like to tell you a true story. In the
late 1960’s, before I came to America and became a citizen, a friend of
mine in the diamond cutting business in Israel (the business I was in
also) decided to sell his factory. He planned to start a new business or
invest the proceeds of the sale. He went to his banker for advice and
the banker told him that this was a bad time to start a new business and
that he should deposit the money in the bank for interest. My friend
also went to others for advice and they all told him the same story with
some variation. But no one convinced my friend with any strong logic.
Since my friend was an Orthodox Jew, he naturally
went to his Rabbi for advice on all matters, including such a
life-changing event like selling his business. He was shocked when the
Rabbi didn’t hesitate for a moment, but told him immediately that he
should invest in oil wells in Texas with the proceeds from the sale of
his business. My friend told his family of this and they were stunned
with the Rabbi’s advice and sent him back to the Rabbi to get a full
explanation. After all, oil was plentiful and the price was very low for
what had been a very long time. When my friend asked for an explanation,
the Rabbi told him that when he was growing up, the only transportation
was horse and carriage. He asked my friend, "do you see any horses on
the street today?" When my friend answered no, the Rabbi told him that
this was why he recommended oil wells, as this was the fuel for future
transportation and improved standards of living. My friend followed the
Rabbi’s advice and it paid off for him. His family was eternally
grateful.
When it comes to investing in a real asset, it is
important that the asset be as cheap as possible. The Rabbi’s advice
turned out great. It was helped a lot by oil being priced under $2 a
barrel. I think silver under $20 an ounce is like oil was then. Silver
is a metal needed to improve the world’s standard of living. It does
more different things better than any other metal. There is much less of
it left in the world than ever before. At the same time we have billions
of new people looking to improve their lives. The competition for raw
materials between the people in the developing countries and in
developed countries will not end in our great, great grandchildren’s
lifetimes. It will only be a matter of how high the price goes from
competition.
I think that the current high prices for raw
materials confirm this growing competition. I don’t think we are in a
bubble in everything that is high-priced. Certainly, prices can correct
from time to time, but that doesn’t mean the competition for resources
will be over.
One of the surest ways to predict prices for the long
term is by valuing the prices between comparable items. When investing,
this is the highest form of common sense and logic. If one form of
energy becomes too expensive relative to another form of energy, over
time they will come into line. The trick is to spot under valuations and
allow enough time for adjustment. The most comparable item to silver is
gold. This has been true for thousands of years. I say openly that I am
a fan of silver and not a fan of gold. Silver is needed to maintain and
improve future standards of living. Gold is needed for luxury and
emotional reasons. There is less silver than ever before, while there is
more gold than ever before. There are many promoting gold, few promoting
silver. Silver is for the logical thinker, gold is for the believer.
With silver, one relies upon supply and demand. With gold, one relies on
bad news. Maybe we get more bad news, but it is hard to live happy like
that. Silver is for the optimist, gold for the pessimist.
The one thing I like about gold is its high price.
This accentuates the great value of silver. It is the difference in
price between these two comparable items that should be of interest to
the long-term investor. Then a review of known facts and an application
of sound common sense should cause the logical long term investor to run
to buy silver. I know my calculations for the future price of silver
will sound crazy to most, just like the Rabbi’s advice sounded crazy.
I’ll just ask you to remember that all great opportunities seemed crazy
at first. If they didn’t seem crazy, everyone would have invested
already and there wouldn’t be any great opportunity.
There is 5 billion ounces of gold versus 2.5 billion
ounces of silver (some, including Mr. Butler, would say it’s more like 5
times as much). That means that gold should sell for half of the price
of silver, or silver double the price of gold. In 20 years, because we
consume silver but accumulate gold mine production, there will be, for
sure, five to ten times as much gold as silver. I honestly believe that
silver must eventually sell for five to ten times what the price of gold
may be. It will be many hundreds of dollars an ounce or more.
Gold costs more than 50 times the price of silver
today. The difference between where the price is today, versus where it
should be, and where it will be in twenty years would shock you. If you
were to ask me how and why silver could be so under-priced compared to
gold, I would tell you to read Mr. Butler’s explanation of price
manipulation. It is the only thing that makes sense to me. We may be in
confusing times, but that doesn’t mean we have to be confused about
everything. If the Rabbi were here today, my guess is that he would say
to buy silver.
Thank you to Mr. Butler for assisting me in writing
this and to Mr. Cook for printing it.
A TIMELY E-MAIL FROM A READER
By Theodore Butler
I get many questions and comments from readers. While
I read them all, I answer only a few, due to time constraints. I
appreciate them all and they do influence what I write. Here’s one that
asks questions that I get continuously. This e-mail from Lester B. is
unedited.
Ted, I've followed you from the time silver was
$5.00, so I have no complaints, but I do have a question or two.
First, I can't believe that 8 or less big shorts
would remain short in the light of all the facts you and others have put
forward regarding a possible silver shortage. I don't believe they are
that brave, or that stupid.
Question: Is it possible that these Comex shorts have
LOTS of silver hidden in a cave, a mine shaft or a bank vault and are
slowly doling it out in order not to drop the price, but to slowly allow
it to increase?
Thanks for all your good work and common sense (is
there anything so uncommon as "common sense".) .
Thanks for your note, Lester. First, it is easy to
confirm that the 4 and 8 largest shorts are short, and the exact
quantities they hold short, by studying the weekly Commitment of Traders
Report (COT), issued by the CFTC.
Please keep in mind that they have not maintained the
same short position for the past ten or twenty years. They haven’t lost
money to the extent their short positions would be under water on the
price rise from $5 to $20. The big shorts are nimble in trading their
short position against the tech funds. I would calculate they broke even
despite the big price rise over the past few years.
But they are short now and have a great negative
exposure to a price rise here. I don’t think they are either stupid or
brave. I think they are trapped. The big shorts don’t want to be short
and didn’t plan to be in this position. It evolved out of their trading
patterns against the tech funds. Now they find themselves with no one to
take their place and they are stuck with their giant short position.
They can’t deliver the silver and buying back such a large short
position would make the price explode. This is incredibly bullish for
the future price of silver. Let me remind you that the big financial
firms didn’t plan on getting hammered in sub-prime mortgages either,
they just got trapped.
It’s possible they have real silver backing these
positions, but it is so unlikely as to be almost impossible. Remember we
are talking about an amount of silver equal to all the known silver
bullion in the world. This is an amount three times larger than the Hunt
Bros. or Warren Buffett ever owned. Their positions couldn’t be hidden
from view back then, and it is doubtful that today’s position, three
times larger, could be hidden.
I know there has been recent commentary that the
Chinese may have such silver, but there is zero evidence backing this
theory. These opinions are largely contrived. Certainly, if anyone has
proof that such silver exists, they should provide it. Even if such real
silver exists, it has already been sold via the short position and can’t
be dumped on the market. And it would still be manipulative, since it
would be used to control prices through a concentrated position.
The real facts would suggest that if anyone owned
such quantities of real silver, they would be interested in seeing the
price as high as possible and not keeping it artificially depressed.
Question 2: What are the exact inflows and outflows
of PHYSICAL silver from Comex and LME? Is the amount in the store-rooms
rising, or shrinking? If shrinking -- how soon will it be exhausted,
like the government inventory that disappeared over time?
If increasing -- where is it coming from?
I'm sure a lot of your readers would be interested in
these calculations.
There’s no transparency or reporting on the London
Metal Exchange’s silver holdings. The COMEX in New York reports
warehouse movements. That suggests a slight growth of silver inventories
over the past few years. Visible silver inventories have been growing,
thanks largely to the silver Exchange Traded Funds, but this should not
be interpreted as a growth in total silver inventories.
We have been witnessing a shift from the unknown
category of silver inventories into the known. Out of the darkness into
the sunlight. It’s just a shift from one to another, not a net growth in
total inventories. By the time there’s a physical shortage of silver
that depletes known inventories, the price will be many times higher
than it is today. |